From: Dr. Frank
Gunzburg
What follows is a
3-step program for looking at your negative thoughts, challenging the
believability of these thoughts, and replacing them with more self-affirming statements.
If you tend
toward skepticism, it might be difficult for you to believe that these
techniques are effective. However, these techniques are adapted from the core
of cognitive therapy, a psychotherapeutic healing modality that has proven
effective in helping people that suffer from all kinds of negative thinking in
study after study.
Please take your
time and work through each step completely. If you do this, you will amplify
the effect of the work that we are about to do.
Step 1: Track Your Thoughts
Thoughts drive
your feelings. When you think about something negative you tend to feel bad. On
the other hand, if you think about something positive, you tend to feel good.
This is simply common sense. Everyone knows this.
However, when you
are wrapped up in difficult, negative emotions, it isn’t always easy to see
what thoughts are behind your painful feelings. When you have been injured in
an affair, this is often the case. You are so overcome with feelings of
betrayal and rage that you sometimes fail to see what thoughts are behind these
feelings.
If you feel like
you are having a hard time distinguishing your thoughts from your feelings, or
even one thought from another, thought tracking can be an immense help to you.
Even if you don’t seem to have these kinds of problems, this first step will
help you get a good track record of what you are thinking and will allow you
the opportunity to see if there are any consistent patterns to your thoughts.
Step 2: Challenging the Believability of Your Thoughts
Now that you have
a fairly good record of your negative thoughts about the affair and you have
examined various patterns in your thinking, it is time to start challenging
these thoughts.
In order to do
this, we are going to take various negative thoughts you had over the last week
and put them to a reality test. You can certainly use this process for thoughts
that are coming up for you right now as well. However, it is useful to start
practicing this skill on a thought you already recorded. Once you hone the
skill, you can put it to use at your command.
The Reality Test
Choose one of
your challenging recurring negative thoughts. The thought that you choose
should bring up some discomfort and negative feelings for you. Our goal in this
part of the exercise will be to undermine that discomfort by disproving the
reality of the thought.
Write down the
thought you have chosen to work with. Then, ask yourself the following
questions:
»
How realistic or logical is this thought in the
world at large?
»
Is there an argument against the thought?
»
What actual evidence do I have that this thought
is true?
»
Even if it were true, what would it practically
mean for me and my situation right now?
Try and answer
these questions as objectively as you can.
Step 3: Using Self-Affirmations
Self-talk is a
powerful influence on the way people think, feel, and act. Self-talk is the
stuff we internally say about ourselves all the time. Everyone has a certain
amount of self-talk going on most of the time. We constantly judge ourselves
and talk to ourselves (in our minds) about these judgments.
In today’s
society, the idea that you can “accentuate the positive and eliminate the
negative” makes most of us shudder a bit. We are cynical and skeptical enough
to believe that any attempt at encouraging positive thinking in our lives is a
losing battle.
Nothing could be
further from the truth. Nothing can help you more in your situation than to
remind yourself that you are a worthwhile, lovable person. Of course, we will
temper these self-affirmations with a bit of reality. I am not going to try and
have you convince yourself that you are the single greatest person on the
planet and that you deserve to be the queen or king. It is unlikely you would
buy that anyway. But I am guessing that right now you are feeling more like the
lowest person on the earth, and that isn’t a healthy or realistic place for you
to be.
What I would like
for you to do is take the same thought that we worked with in the last
exercise. Do some reality testing on it as you did before. Ask yourself whether
the thought is realistic or logical and whether you can find an argument
against it. See what evidence you have to support the thought, and what would
practically change for you if the thought were true.
Dr. Frank
Gunzburg is a licensed counselor in Maryland and has been specializing is
helping couples restore their marriage for over 30 years.
For more
information about restoring the trust after an affair, please visit: http://www.surviveanaffair.com